🔋 Energy sector’s Impact on Climate
Australia’s energy sector has a massive climate impact. Coal, oil and gas projects are the largest contributor to global climate change, accounting for over 75% of global greenhouse gas emissions. Australia’s electricity sector is the nation’s single largest source of greenhouse gas pollution – accounting around a third of total greenhouse gas emissions.
Research also reveals that Australia is the second-largest climate polluter globallywhen calculated by total carbon emissions from its massive fossil fuel exports. As global temperatures continue to rise, there are serious consequences for human health and wellbeing. For example, climate damage fueled by polluting coal and gas is driving extreme weather events, such as mega fires, heat waves, drought and floods.
The good news is that some of the most severe risks of climate change can be mitigated if greenhouse gas emissions are significantly reduced in our atmosphere. This makes energy efficiency—using less energy to achieve the same or better result—integral to reducing emissions
📝 Here are some tips to help you reduce energy:
💥 1. Go electric when upgrading appliances
When it's time to replace appliances, choose electric options over gas where possible. Electric stovetops, heat pump hot water systems, and induction cooktops are not only more efficient, but they also reduce your household's reliance on fossil fuels. This transition to all-electric homes is one of the most impactful ways individuals can reduce emissions.
♻️ 2. Switch to a green energy provider
Take a few minutes to check if your current energy provider offers GreenPower options, which allow you to purchase renewable energy from the grid. Many providers now offer competitive rates for partially or fully renewable electricity plans. Even a 25% GreenPower commitment can make a significant difference to your carbon footprint.
💡 3. Unplug and switch off lights and appliances when they’re not in use
Reduce your energy waste and save money by tackling standby power. Up to six percent of your household electricity can be consumed by appliances that are technically off but still plugged in. Common culprits include air conditioners, TVs, home entertainment setups, and computers.
Make it a habit to switch off appliances at the wall whenever possible!
🌡️ 4. Reduce your heating and cooling energy use
Heating and cooling account for a significant 40% of Australian household energy consumption. To reduce this, take simple steps before reaching for the thermostat.
- Dress warmly with jumpers and slippers to delay or even avoid using heating.
- Add rugs to hard floors for insulation.
- Effectively draught-proof your home by sealing gaps and cracks.
- Finally, utilise curtains strategically: open them during sunny days to capture warmth and close them at night or when heating to prevent heat loss through windows.
For more tips, check out the Australian Government's Energy Savings website.
📺 5. Choosing efficient appliances
Efficient appliances are key to saving energy. When purchasing new refrigerators, freezers, televisions, washing machines, clothes dryers, dishwashers, or air conditioners, always check the Energy Rating Label. While higher star-rated models might have a slightly higher upfront cost, they can save you significantly in the long run due to lower running costs.
Additionally, be mindful of how you use appliances – for example, washing clothes in cold water uses significantly less energy compared to a warm wash.
⏰ 6. Time your energy use strategically
Run high-energy appliances like washing machines, dryers, and dishwashers during daylight hours rather than in the evening. This allows you to take advantage of solar power in the grid, which is most abundant during the day. As a bonus, electricity is often cheaper during off-peak hours, saving you money while reducing emissions!